Contribution to the anatomy of Sagittaria sagittifolia L.
(Alismataceae) |
RODICA BERCU
Department of Botany, Faculty of Natural and Agriculture
Sciences, “Ovidius”University,
Mamaia 124, 900590, Constantza, Romania |
Abstract
Anatomically, Sagittaria sagittifolia L. (arrowhead) exhibits
characteristics of monocots with hydrophytic features in accordance to
its aquatic habit. The root has a primary structure with a conductive
stele and a cortical aerenchyma. The stele is well developed. The stem
cortex is also aerenchymatic and is covered by an epidermis. The stele
consists of a number of collateral bundles, each bearing of a few xylem
and phloem elements. The leaf has a chlorenchymatic mesophyll with large
air cavities. The upper and lower epidermises possess paracytic stomata.
The leaf petiole cortex is aerenchymatic.
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